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A Western Australian Greens MP has introduced a private member's bill that
will legalise voluntary euthanasia for those aged 21 and older.
Today Robbin Chapple, MLC for the mining and pastoral region, introduced
the Voluntary Euthanasia Bill 2009 into the Legislative Council, which
called for "immunity from criminal prosecution and civil ramifications to
a person who assists a suffering terminally ill patient to die" in
accordance the bill.
The bill allows those 21 years and over, who have a terminal illness that
will cause death within two years and are experiencing considerable pain
and suffering, to request euthanasia.
The request must be witnessed by two independent and unrelated people.
There is also a waiting period of 14 days before the patient can make the
request again, this time in front of three medical practitioners of five
or more years of experience, before it can be granted.
Mr Chapple told Parliament he had five reasons for wanting such a
contentious bill, the most important being a personal one.
"More than twenty five years ago, my mother was diagnosed as terminally
ill here in Perth," he said in a speech to Parliament.
"For five or six weeks, she lay in a hospital bed waiting to die, wanting
to die and she expressed to me on a number of occasions her personal
desire and wish for an end to her suffering.
"At the end of each day she would say goodbye, with the hope that she
could will herself to end it all. When I'd arrive the next day, she'd
have tears in her eyes because of her own failure to will herself to
depart."
He said he did not want others to suffer the same anguish and suffering.
[There is information in the Notes section below.]
[There are other related stories in the Links section below.]
[There are stories in the Overflow section below.]
To read the full article click on one of these links, both of which go to the same destination. A short link is provided for the convenience of readers. Also, readers may search and browse past and future advisories on the web (see bottom.)
http://www.watoday.com.au/wa-news/voluntary-euthanasia-debate-hits-parliament-20100520-vhs2.html
Also see:
Australia: Country Women's Association debates tough issues
[Northern Rivers News]
http://www.echonews.com.au/story/2010/05/20/cwa-debates-tough-issues/
CWA executive officer Donna Wilkins said, on the issue of
physician-assisted dying, delegates were evenly divided in their
opinions.
"We tried to raise a euthanasia motion last year, but after a long and
vigorous emotional debate, we decided not to set a policy on it. This
year, we again had a heated discussion and in the end we voted on a fairly
general motion that we would encourage open debate on physician assisted
dying.
"I think that it's about getting people talking about it. All our members
are active within their communities and will act on the results by writing
and talking to relevant government ministers on the issues of concern."
Australia: Christians Supporting Choice for Voluntary Euthanasia
[Dying with Dignity New South Wales]
http://www.dwdnsw.org.au/ves/index.php/Links/christians-supporting-choice-for-voluntary-euthanasia
DWDNSW posts news of the web site of Christians supporting choice for Voluntary Euthanasia:
www.Christiansforve.org.au - A growing group of Christians who believe
that, as a demonstration of love and compassion, those with a terminal or
hopeless illness should have the option of a pain-free, peaceful and
dignified death with legal voluntary euthanasia.
Vulnerable sick and elderly at risk if WA euthanasia bill passed
[Christian Today Australia]
http://au.christiantoday.com/article/vulnerable-sick-and-elderly-at-risk-if-wa-euthanasia-bill-passed/8284.htm
ACL West Australian Director Michelle Pearse said that if Mr Chapple's
private member's bill succeeds the ‘right to die’ could quickly become the
‘duty to die’ under the new culture legalised euthanasia inevitably
creates.
"Supposed safeguards for euthanasia legislation don't work," Mrs Pearse
said.
"In Holland where euthanasia has been practiced since the 1990s, 1000
people per year are killed without their consent. The Dutch experience
shows that so-called voluntary euthanasia quickly becomes non-voluntary
euthanasia."
Mrs Pearse said that in every Australian state where a parliamentary
committee has closely examined euthanasia, the committee has rejected it
on account of the way in which the laws to protect life are made
inconsistent and dangerously subjective.
"The parliaments of three Australian states have rejected legalised
euthanasia in recent times - Victoria in 2008, and Tasmania and South
Australia in 2009. Now it is the turn of West Australians to rise up
against the devaluing and cheapening of human life that so-called
‘voluntary’ euthanasia brings," Mrs Pearse said.
Styles, Aja. "Voluntary euthanasia debate hits Parliament". WA Today. May 20, 2010. <www.watoday.com.au/wa-news/voluntary-euthanasia-debate-hits-parliament-20100520-vhs2.html>. WA Today Copyright © 2010 Fairfax Digital
Tags (or keywords) briefly indicate some major topics of the report.
voluntary euthanasia
Western Australia
Australia
Blogs:
The EXIT euthanasia blog
[EXIT]
http://exiteuthanasia.wordpress.com/
The EXIT euthanasia blog: Keeping up to date on
end of life, euthanasia, self-deliverance and
assisted suicide
The campaign for dignity in dying
[Dignity in Dying]
http://dignityindying.blogspot.com/
Dignity in Dying campaigns to give people real choice and control to
alleviate unnecessary suffering at the end of life. The law is not working
at the moment. We lobby for improved access to good quality end-of-life
care, but this can not alleviate all suffering for every person. Whether a
terminally ill person wants to prolong their life or shorten it, they
should have control over where they die, their treatment options, and
whether they have an assisted death. Within safeguards, terminally ill,
mentally competent adults should not have to suffer against their wishes
at the end of life.
Stories that EuthaNEWSia did not get to:
Living wills not always a good predictor of actual treatment preferences
[World right-to-die news list]
http://lists.opn.org/pipermail/right-to-die_lists.opn.org/2010-May/003882.html
http://www.prlog.org/10687879-living-wills-are-poor-predictors-of-actual-treatment-preferences-at-the-end-of-life.html
This new report is in line with much of the existing research on
living wills and advance directives. Sure, they are better than
nothing! But much of the value depends on how much work the
patient puts into them. There is a communication gap between
what patients think are meaningful instructions and what
actually make sense in many situations that arise - hardly
surprising given the complexity of modern medicine. The
difference between palliative medicine to keep you comfortable,
and heroic life-prolonging measures, is sometimes far from
cut-and-dried. Which should not dissuade you from making
one. When it comes to life and death matters, we all maybe want
every little bit that might help.
Chris Docker
The EXIT euthanasia blog
[Editor's note: Also see the
Advance
Care Study in the May 14 EuthaNEWSia, which found
that after nurses intervened to document end of
life wishes, "It was determined that of 25/29
patients who died in the intervention group,
wishes were documented and followed versus 8/27 in
the control group."]
Connecticut: Extending life no favor for some?
[New Haven Register]
http://www.nhregister.com/articles/2010/05/19/opinion/mmarks_518051910.txt
Joel Marks writes about "a longtime friend who, as I write, is facing a
prolonged dying in 'the American way.'
She is a virtual prisoner of what, echoing President Dwight D. Eisenhower,
one might call 'the medical-religious complex.'" Marks' friend
is slowly dying in her hospice bed. An extract from his OpEd:
Furthermore, a mutual friend explained to me, my dying friend's end will
likely come about by the failure of some internal organ as her illness
continues its Sherman's march through her insides. So, in the benevolence
of not-killing, the medical professionals are standing by while my
friend's own body does the dirty work for them at a time of its choosing,
not my friend's, and in a manner that could bring its own ghastly form of
suffering.
My friend said, "I hope this goes quickly" and "I only want to know what's
going to happen to me." She was not talking about the afterlife, but the
day-to-day uncertainties of her terminal existence.
These would not be issues if assisted suicide were an option. As things
stand, the system is obliging my friend to undergo mental torture, if not
physical torture. They might just drug her some more to make her feel
better. Yes, I suppose you could say she is depressed; but why shouldn't
she be? What, really, is the point?
Canada: Let Robert Latimer free - now
[Canada Free Press]
http://canadafreepress.com/index.php/letter/23357
LG. Anderson writes about the Canadian Parole
Board's treatment of Robert Latimer, starting with:
I find it that ‘Only In Canada’ will you find a parole board so
tainted, so confused and so unaccountable that I cannot find the
words to describe my feelings.
Disclosure that the sex offender and rapist, Graham James was
released from prison three years ago by the parole board stunned
the public {James was sentenced to 3 1/2 years in prison in 1997
after he pleaded guilty to sexually assaulting Kennedy and
another unnamed player about 350 times over 10 years.}.Meanwhile,
Robert Latimer literally rots in jail. (Over 10 years.)
USA: Suicide Risk May Be Higher in Senior Facilities
[HealthDay News]
http://news.yahoo.com/s/hsn/20100518/hl_hsn/suicideriskmaybehigherinseniorfacilities
Seniors living in assisted-living and
long-term care facilities may have a higher rate of suicide than those who
continue living in their own homes, suggests a new report.
People over 65 commit suicide at a rate of about 14 per 100,000 people,
but in a study of Italian people living in long-term care facilities,
researchers found that the rate of suicide was nearly 19 per 100,000
people.
One reason may be that stressful or troubling events — such as death of a
spouse, illness or a decline in physical function — may underlie the move
to a residential care facility, the researchers say.
"The risk of suicide may be heightened during the first year," said the
report's lead author, Carol Podgorski, an assistant professor of
psychiatry at the University of Rochester in New York. "There's relocation
stress, and that's when they're dealing with whatever caused them to
move."
The report was published online May 18 in the
journal
PLoS Medicine.
Actions Speak Louder than Words - Providing Inappropriate Treatments
[Medical Futility Blog]
http://medicalfutility.blogspot.com/2010/05/actions-speak-louder-than-words.html
On Sunday in New Orleans, Robert Fine and I did a pro-con debate on the
Texas Advance Directives Act during an ethics session of the American
Thoracic Society. There were around 150 people in attendance. One
particularly telling moment was the following.
Bob asked who thought that a PVS patient should be dialyzed. Almost
nobody raised a hand. He then asked who thought a severely demented
patient should be dialyzed. Again, almost nobody raised a hand. Bob
finally asked (perhaps wondering if the audience was participating) who
has done it or seen it done. A majority of physicians in the room raised
their hands. There is your standard of care.
Scotland: Shattered family demand probe into dad's helium overdose suicide
[The Daily Record]
http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/scottish-news/2010/05/16/shattered-family-demand-probe-into-dad-s-helium-overdose-suicide-86908-22262624/
Jack Fox, 44, of Gairloch, Wester Ross, used helium
inhalation to commit suicide, and his family want a criminal
investigation launched. A search of Fox's computer revealed
that he had viewed the Exit International web site, and had
ordered helium cannisters from England.
The humanist case against euthanasia
[spiked]
http://www.spiked-online.com/index.php/site/article/8887/
Brendan O'Neill, an atheist and radical humanist,
writes of his opposition to voluntary euthanasia:
There are two reasons why, as someone driven by a human-centred
morality, I am uncomfortable with legalising assisted
dying. Firstly, because it will be bad for the people it is
supposed to help: terminally ill people who want to die. And
secondly, because it will also be bad for those people who want
to live, people who might be sick or disabled or old but who
want to continue living.
Canada: Euthanasia foes are the ones who "play God"
[London Free Press]
http://www.lfpress.com/comment/2010/05/14/13954466.html
Goldwin Emerson writes about the difficulties in
discussing euthanasia as a political issue, and
how "it seems to me that it is my anti-euthanasia
adversary who claims expertise on how God thinks."
The concluding paragraphs:
I want to know the patient is freely choosing death rather than choosing
prolonged and painful illness. I recognize that built-in safeguards are
required in order to ensure euthanasia is what the patient has really
desired over an extended period of time. But in these difficult decisions,
it is the patient and her or his doctor who can best decide, and not
relatives or "friends" or others who might stand to gain financially.
In the end, it is of little value for organized religion, the legal
system, my anti-euthanasia opponent or myself to "play God" in these
serious decisions.
Ireland: Exit International to set up Irish group
[sbpost.ie]
http://www.sbpost.ie/news/ireland/euthanasia-body-to-set-up-irish-group-49289.html
Exit International, the controversial
pro-euthanasia organisation, is setting up a
group in Ireland. The first advocacy group of
its kind in Ireland will be headed by Dublin
man Tom Curran.
Curran said the association in Ireland would
be a source of information and support to
people interested in learning more about
euthanasia and assisted suicide. He said
people had a right to access
information.
Curran's partner had multiple sclerosis
and, as her condition had become progressively
worse, he said they had discussed options such
as assisted suicide and euthanasia.
Curran said the group was very much in its infancy, but planned to
hold its first meeting before the end of July. He said he became
involved with Exit International after attending a meeting held by
Dr Philip Nitschke, its founder.
Final Exit book updated for 2010
[Assisted-Suicide Blog, Derek Humphry]
http://assistedsuicide.org/blog/2010/05/14/final-exit-book-updated-for-2010/
Updated Book - Final Exit 3rd edition 2010
There is a new, updated printing of ‘Final Exit: The Practicalities of
Self-Deliverance and Assisted Suicide for the Dying’ by Derek Humphry. Now
in print for its 20th year, this volume remains the gold standard for
choice in dying books. It has been translated into 12 languages.
Price of the English-language paperback remains at $17 USD plus $6
shipping.
Price of the digital download ebook is $25 USD.
This printing contains factual updates and new addresses, BUT DOES NOT
CONTAIN ANY NEW WAYS OF SELF-DELIVERANCE. (I wish it did!) If you already
have the 3rd edition (2002) plus the Addendum you do not need this new
printing.
The EuthaNEWSia ID for this advisory is: enid201005210923.
Mailed: Friday, May 21, 2010 14:30:57 -0600
at Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.
EuthaNEWSia is a free Canadian news advisory service covering end-of-life issues such as right to die, assisted suicide, and euthanasia. EuthaNEWSia is produced by the Right to Die Society of Canada which works toward a good death for all, including open, regulated and equitable access to euthanasia and assisted suicide. The editor is Michael Dawson <editor@euthanewsia.ca>.
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